Physics Nature Is Weird

Scientists found a metallic 'supersolid' that carries electricity while its internal structure flows like a liquid with zero friction.

March 26, 2026

Original Paper

Electrical Transport and Quantum Oscillations in the Metallic Spin Supersolid EuCo2Al9

Xitong Xu, Yonglai Liu, Ning Xi, Mingfang Shu, Haitian Zhao, Jiajun Xie, Guoliang Wu, Hao Chen, Miao He, Pengzhi Chen, Ze Wang, Zhentao Wang, Chuanying Xi, Mingliang Tian, Haifeng Du, Jie Ma, Xi Chen, Wei Li, Zhe Qu

arXiv · 2603.24445

The Takeaway

Supersolids are a paradoxical state of matter that behave like solids and liquids simultaneously. While usually restricted to exotic gases or insulators, finding this in a highly conductive metal suggests a bizarre new class of materials where electricity and 'frictionless' flow coexist.

From the abstract

The discovery of spin supersolid and its giant magnetocaloric effect has opened a new arena in frustrated quantum magnets and cutting-edge cryogenics. The intermetallic EuCo2Al9 (ECA), for the first time, extends this intriguing phase from Mott insulators to a highly conductive metal [1]. In this work, we systematically study the electrical transport properties of ECA, where itinerant electrons serve as a sensitive probe for the spin supersolid states. We observe anomalies both in the temperatur