Physics Practical Magic

Researchers built a tiny light source that can fire off individual light particles shaped into 3D holographic images.

March 25, 2026

Original Paper

Structured Single-photon Metasource

Jun-Yong Yan, Fang-Yuan Li, Zhou Zhou, Yue-Yao Mu, Hang-Yu Ge, Severin Kruger, Jianfeng Chen, Zhe Wang, Fulong Shi, Mengqi Liu, Haoye Qin, Ying Che, Yu-Tong Wang, Yunyan Zhang, Song Han, Zongyin Yang, Chaoyuan Jin, Huiyun Liu, Arne Ludwig, Feng Liu, Cheng-Wei Qiu

arXiv · 2603.23061

The Takeaway

Normally, holograms require complex lenses and a beam of light passing through a film. This new semiconductor chip shapes the light at the source, allowing a single photon to carry a high-resolution image, which could revolutionize how we transmit secure quantum information.

From the abstract

Structured quantum light is crucial for high-dimensional quantum information processing, yet its direct generation from quantum emitters remains challenging due to their intrinsic locality and omnidirectional radiation. Metasurfaces have been adopted for quantum-light wavefront shaping, typically in cascaded or stacked configurations that suffer from low efficiency and limited resolution. Here, we demonstrate a semiconductor metasource that directly embodies single quantum dots in a nonlocal GaA