Discarded plastic soda bottles can be transformed into a vibrant purple paint that cools down buildings by over 12 degrees Celsius.
Upcycling plastic usually results in low-value materials like park benches or speed bumps. A new chemical process reconstructs PET plastic waste into a high-performance pigment that reflects nearly 97 percent of infrared heat. When applied to a surface, this purple material significantly lowers the temperature of the structure underneath. This turns a major pollution problem into a tool for fighting the urban heat island effect and reducing air conditioning costs. It proves that we can solve two environmental crises at once by treating plastic waste as a high-tech building material.
Functional upcycling waste poly(ethylene terephthalate) plastics for high near-infrared reflective pigment via controlled molecular reconstruction
SSRN · 6726585
Post-consumer polyethylene terephthalate (PET) plastics constitute the largest portion of persistent polyester solid waste, while conventional recycling is limited to low-value mechanical regeneration or closed-loop monomer repolymerization with unsatisfactory economic value. Additionally, commercial organic pigments heavily rely on non-renewable petroleum-based aromatic feedstocks accompanied with potential toxicity issues. In this work, we report a significant upcycling strategy for waste PET