Physical violence against children in Burkina Faso is actually less common in regions experiencing armed conflict and high gender inequality.
April 1, 2026
Original Paper
Physical Violence in Child Discipline: How Social Norms Shape Practices for Girls and Boys Across Municipalities in Burkina Faso
SSRN · 6499364
The Takeaway
Standard sociological models predict that societal stress, war, and inequality increase domestic violence. This research reveals a counterintuitive 'protective' correlation, suggesting that these extreme vulnerabilities may trigger distinct cultural coping mechanisms or social norms that discourage physical discipline.
From the abstract
Background: Physical violence in child discipline remains a global issue. A recent survey in Burkina Faso revealed variations across socio-cultural contexts, yet the role of social norms and contextual factors remains insufficiently investigated. <div> Objective: This study examines how social norms and contextual factors shape physical violence against girls and boys at the municipal level. </div> <div> Participants and Setting: Nationally representative data (2018) from 5,098 girls and 5,817 b